Entrepreneurship in Development: First Results from China and Russia, Simeon Djankov, World Bank
نویسندگان
چکیده
We compare results from a pilot study on entrepreneurship in China and Russia. Compared to non-entrepreneurs, Russian and Chinese entrepreneurs have more entrepreneurs in their family and among childhood friends, value work more relative to leisure and have higher wealth ambitions. Russian entrepreneurs have a better educational background and their parents were more likely to have been members of the communist party but Chinese entrepreneurs are more risk-taking and greedy and have more entrepreneurs among their childhood friends. Entrepreneurs in both countries face significant credit constraints but Chinese entrepreneurs have a more favorable perception than Russian entrepreneurs of their institutional environment. JEL Classification: M13, 012, P12. * Acknowledgements: We thank Irina Levina and Xiaolu Wang for excellent research assistance, and the International Finance Corporation for financial support. ** Email addresses: [email protected] , [email protected], [email protected], [email protected]
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